{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "Organization",
  "name": "FlowFresh",
  "legalName": "Flowpoint Consulting Pty Ltd",
  "address": {
    "@type": "PostalAddress",
    "addressLocality": "Cape Town",
    "addressCountry": "ZA"
  },
  "description": "FlowFresh (Flowpoint Consulting Pty Ltd, Cape Town) publishes cited reference data on South African export fruit. Information only: FlowFresh does not currently buy, sell or broker fruit or act as an agent for any producer, exporter or buyer.",
  "contactPoint": {
    "@type": "ContactPoint",
    "contactType": "Enquiries about this reference data: flowfresh@mail.grokbot.com",
    "email": "flowfresh@mail.grokbot.com",
    "description": "FlowFresh (Flowpoint Consulting Pty Ltd, Cape Town) publishes cited reference data on South African export fruit. Information only: FlowFresh does not currently buy, sell or broker fruit or act as an agent for any producer, exporter or buyer."
  },
  "url": "https://ff-sa-fruit-data.flowfresh.workers.dev",
  "knowsAbout": [
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Table grapes",
      "identifier": "table-grapes",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Citrus (oranges, easy peelers, lemons, grapefruit)",
      "identifier": "citrus",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Apples",
      "identifier": "apples",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Pears",
      "identifier": "pears",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Avocados",
      "identifier": "avocados",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Apricots",
      "identifier": "apricots",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Peaches",
      "identifier": "peaches",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Nectarines",
      "identifier": "nectarines",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Plums",
      "identifier": "plums",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    },
    {
      "@type": "Product",
      "name": "Cherries",
      "identifier": "cherries",
      "countryOfOrigin": {
        "@type": "Country",
        "name": "South Africa"
      }
    }
  ],
  "ai_disclosure": "Responses are generated automatically by FlowFresh AI from the cited data; no person reviews each response. Check sources before relying on them.",
  "footer": "Assisted by FlowFresh AI",
  "flowfresh": {
    "schema": "flowfresh-sa-fruit-reference-data/0.5",
    "as_of": "2026-10-17",
    "disclaimer": "Information only. Not an offer to sell, not a quotation and not a freight offer. No prices or volumes are published. Season, cultivar, region and grade data describe the South African export industry from cited public sources; they are not a statement of FlowFresh stock. FlowFresh holds no stock and makes no offers; any trade is between buyers and licensed exporters.",
    "labels": {
      "Fact": "Stated in the linked source.",
      "Inference": "FlowFresh Supply Desk reasoning from the linked facts (e.g. week-to-month conversion); not stated in the source.",
      "pending": "Not yet sourced; do not rely on it."
    },
    "organization": {
      "name": "FlowFresh",
      "legal_name": "Flowpoint Consulting Pty Ltd",
      "location": "Cape Town, South Africa",
      "role": "FlowFresh (Flowpoint Consulting Pty Ltd, Cape Town) publishes cited reference data on South African export fruit. Information only: FlowFresh does not currently buy, sell or broker fruit or act as an agent for any producer, exporter or buyer.",
      "source": "FlowFresh company records (trading name of Flowpoint Consulting Pty Ltd, Cape Town)",
      "as_of": "2026-10-17"
    },
    "origin": {
      "country": "South Africa",
      "country_code": "ZA",
      "label": "Fact",
      "as_of": "2026-10-17",
      "value": "South Africa: all season, cultivar, region and grade data are South African export-industry or government sources",
      "sources": [
        {
          "title": "SATI – About",
          "url": "https://www.satgi.co.za/about/"
        },
        {
          "title": "CGA 2026 Industry Statistics Book",
          "url": "https://www.cga.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2026-Industry-Statistics-Book.pdf"
        },
        {
          "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025",
          "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "accessed": "2026-10-17"
    },
    "products": [
      {
        "id": "table-grapes",
        "name": "Table grapes",
        "hs_heading": "0806",
        "group": "grapes",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "Supply from November to May",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "SATI – About",
                "url": "https://www.satgi.co.za/about/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Export season November to April",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Concludes the 2025-26 Table Grape Season (SF2026-0023)",
                "url": "https://www.fas.usda.gov/data/gain-report/2026/07/South%20Africa%20Concludes%20the%202025-26%20Table%20Grape%20Season_Pretoria_South%20Africa%20-%20Republic%20of_SF2026-0023.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "SATI and USDA differ on the end month; read as Nov–Apr, tail into May."
          },
          {
            "value": "Early regions: Northern Provinces, Orange River, Olifants River; later: Berg River, Hex River",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "SATI – About",
                "url": "https://www.satgi.co.za/about/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": {
              "Northern Provinces": "wk 44",
              "Orange River": "wk 44",
              "Berg River": "wk 46",
              "Olifants River": "wk 48",
              "Hex River": "wk 50"
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "SATI Statistics 2025, Northern Provinces calendar p.23",
                "url": "https://user-hpa96tt.cld.bz/SATI-STATISTICS-OF-TABLE-GRAPES-IN-SOUTH-AFRICA-2025/23/"
              },
              {
                "title": "SATI Statistics 2025, Orange River calendar p.27",
                "url": "https://user-hpa96tt.cld.bz/SATI-STATISTICS-OF-TABLE-GRAPES-IN-SOUTH-AFRICA-2025/27/"
              },
              {
                "title": "SATI Statistics 2025, Berg River calendar p.35",
                "url": "https://user-hpa96tt.cld.bz/SATI-STATISTICS-OF-TABLE-GRAPES-IN-SOUTH-AFRICA-2025/35/"
              },
              {
                "title": "SATI Statistics 2025, Olifants River calendar p.31",
                "url": "https://user-hpa96tt.cld.bz/SATI-STATISTICS-OF-TABLE-GRAPES-IN-SOUTH-AFRICA-2025/31/"
              },
              {
                "title": "SATI Statistics 2025, Hex River calendar p.39",
                "url": "https://user-hpa96tt.cld.bz/SATI-STATISTICS-OF-TABLE-GRAPES-IN-SOUTH-AFRICA-2025/39/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Regional start weeks = first week label on each SATI regional calendar (2025 booklet)."
          },
          {
            "value": "About ISO week 44/45 to week 18/22 (Nov–Apr/May)",
            "label": "Inference",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "SATI – About",
                "url": "https://www.satgi.co.za/about/"
              },
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Concludes the 2025-26 Table Grape Season (SF2026-0023)",
                "url": "https://www.fas.usda.gov/data/gain-report/2026/07/South%20Africa%20Concludes%20the%202025-26%20Table%20Grape%20Season_Pretoria_South%20Africa%20-%20Republic%20of_SF2026-0023.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Week range converted from the SATI/USDA months."
          },
          {
            "value": "pending",
            "label": "pending",
            "field": "regional end weeks and peak weeks"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Crimson Seedless",
              "Sweet Globe",
              "Sweet Celebration",
              "Autumncrisp",
              "Prime"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Concludes the 2025-26 Table Grape Season (SF2026-0023)",
                "url": "https://www.fas.usda.gov/data/gain-report/2026/07/South%20Africa%20Concludes%20the%202025-26%20Table%20Grape%20Season_Pretoria_South%20Africa%20-%20Republic%20of_SF2026-0023.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Top exported cultivars 2025/26."
          },
          {
            "value": [
              "Starlight",
              "Arra Passion Fire",
              "Sable Seedless",
              "Tawny Seedless",
              "Timpson",
              "Redglobe",
              "Joybells",
              "Ivory",
              "Melody",
              "Crimson Seedless",
              "Sweet Celebration",
              "Arra Sweeties",
              "Allison",
              "Sweet Globe",
              "Regal Seedless",
              "Sundance Seedless",
              "Scarlotta Seedless",
              "Sweet Sapphire",
              "Sweet Joy",
              "Autumncrisp"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "SATI Statistics of Table Grapes 2025, Hex River calendar p.39",
                "url": "https://user-hpa96tt.cld.bz/SATI-STATISTICS-OF-TABLE-GRAPES-IN-SOUTH-AFRICA-2025/39/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Cultivars on the Hex River regional calendar."
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Northern Provinces",
              "Orange River",
              "Olifants River",
              "Berg River",
              "Hex River"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "SATI – About",
                "url": "https://www.satgi.co.za/about/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Five major regions."
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": [
            {
              "value": [
                "Extra Class",
                "Class 1",
                "Class 2",
                "For Industrial Processing"
              ],
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Table Grapes export regulations 2024",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/grapes/table-grapes%5Freg2024.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17",
              "note": "2024 standard has four classes (an older FAOLEX copy lists three)."
            }
          ],
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "4.5 kg equivalent carton (industry reporting unit)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "SATI – About",
                "url": "https://www.satgi.co.za/about/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_count_tables": "see min_berry_diameter_mm; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": {
            "A04I": {
              "value": "4.5 kg carton, grapes in plastic bags",
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "Stellenbosch University thesis 2015, table grape packaging (academic)",
                  "url": "https://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96846"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17",
              "note": "Academic source, 2015."
            },
            "A05E": {
              "value": "5 kg carton with 10 × 500 g punnets",
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "Stellenbosch University thesis 2015, table grape packaging (academic)",
                  "url": "https://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/96846"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17",
              "note": "Academic source, 2015."
            },
            "9 kg carton": "pending"
          },
          "standard_container_range": {
            "value": "Export-standard tolerances are referenced to containers of 2.6 kg to 5 kg",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD table grape export standard (FAOLEX copy)",
                "url": "https://faolex.fao.org/docs/pdf/saf90564.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "berry_size_labels": {
            "value": "Berry size labels (minimum diameter, mm): XXXL, Jumbo, XXL, X Large, Large, Regular. Marked 'Berry size …'. 'Regular' must be marked if berries are Regular size; XXXL/XXL/XL/L are optional; if no size is shown, the fruit must meet Large.",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Table Grapes export tables 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/grapes/table-grapes%5Ftab2024.doc"
              },
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Table Grapes export regulations 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/grapes/table-grapes%5Freg2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "min_berry_diameter_mm": {
            "value": {
              "label_order": "XXXL / Jumbo / XXL / X Large / Large / Regular",
              "Crimson Seedless": {
                "Jumbo": null,
                "XXL": 20,
                "X Large": 18,
                "Large": 16,
                "Regular": 15
              },
              "Sweet Globe": {
                "Jumbo": 22,
                "XXL": 22,
                "X Large": 20,
                "Large": 18,
                "Regular": 16
              },
              "Sweet Celebration": {
                "Jumbo": 22,
                "XXL": 22,
                "X Large": 20,
                "Large": 18,
                "Regular": 16
              },
              "Prime": {
                "Jumbo": 22,
                "XXL": 22,
                "X Large": 20,
                "Large": 18,
                "Regular": 16
              },
              "Redglobe": {
                "Jumbo": 28,
                "XXL": 28,
                "X Large": 26,
                "Large": 24,
                "Regular": 22
              },
              "Thompson Seedless": {
                "Jumbo": 21,
                "XXL": 20,
                "X Large": 18,
                "Large": 16,
                "Regular": 14
              },
              "Superior Seedless (Sugraone)": {
                "XXXL": 24,
                "Jumbo": 22,
                "XXL": 22,
                "X Large": 20,
                "Large": 18,
                "Regular": 16
              },
              "Autumncrisp": {
                "XXXL": 24,
                "Jumbo": 22,
                "XXL": 22,
                "X Large": 20,
                "Large": 18,
                "Regular": 16
              },
              "Sable Seedless": {
                "XXXL": 22,
                "Jumbo": 20,
                "XXL": 20,
                "X Large": 18,
                "Large": 16,
                "Regular": 15
              }
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Table Grapes export tables 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/grapes/table-grapes%5Ftab2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Fact; mapping of values to size labels/classes read from a tab-separated table = Inference (Supply Desk). Examples only; other cultivars are in DALRRD Table 1. null = no value for that label."
          },
          "net_mass_marking": {
            "value": "Cartons must be marked with the nett mass of contents",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Table Grapes export regulations 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/grapes/table-grapes%5Freg2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "citrus",
        "name": "Citrus (oranges, easy peelers, lemons, grapefruit)",
        "hs_heading": "0805",
        "group": "citrus",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "Export starts about ISO week 16 (April) with Navels and week 21 (May) with Valencias; ends about week 45 (November)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Navels: harvest March–July; export from about week 16; Early/Midseason and Late Navel groups",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              },
              {
                "title": "CGA media statement, 2 Apr 2026",
                "url": "https://www.cga.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/MEDIA-STATEMENT-2-April-2026-Citrus-export-estimates-show-moderate-growth.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Valencias (incl. Midknight): harvest May–September; export from about week 21; orange sequence Navels → Cara Cara → Midknight last",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Easy peelers (clementines, mandarins, satsumas): harvest March–August",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Lemons (and limes): harvest January–August",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Grapefruit: export week 10 (March), peak week 19, end about week 40 (October); Marsh March–June, Star Ruby March–September",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Navels",
              "Cara Cara",
              "Valencias & Midseasons",
              "Midknight",
              "Clementines",
              "Mandarin hybrids",
              "Satsumas",
              "Nova",
              "Marsh grapefruit",
              "Star Ruby grapefruit"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              },
              {
                "title": "CGA 2026 Industry Statistics Book",
                "url": "https://www.cga.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2026-Industry-Statistics-Book.pdf"
              },
              {
                "title": "CGA CMF combined presentation",
                "url": "https://www.cga.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/CMF-Combined-Presentation_1.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Nadorcott: among the most popular soft citrus cultivars and the largest planted soft citrus cultivar (others named: Arccit 9, Tango, Nules, Nova, Orri, Leanri, Royal Honey Murcott)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Nadorcott: harvest June–August; main areas Western Cape and Eastern Cape",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Farmer's Weekly – Understanding citrus 2 (trade press)",
                "url": "https://www.farmersweekly.co.za/farming-tips/how-to-crop/understanding-citrus-2/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Trade press."
          },
          {
            "value": "Midknight and Midknight F17 are listed in the DALRRD Valencia group cultivar indications",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Citrus export standards 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/citrus-fruit/citrus-export-standards-2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": "Cooler Western & Eastern Cape: navels, lemons, clementines/satsumas; warmer Limpopo, Mpumalanga, KwaZulu-Natal: grapefruit, Valencias",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – South Africa Citrus Annual 2025 (SF2025-0042)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/Report/DownloadReportByFileName?fileName=Citrus+Annual_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_SF2025-0042.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": [
              "Sundays River Valley",
              "Senwes (Marble Hall/Groblersdal)",
              "Letsitele",
              "Western Cape",
              "Hoedspruit",
              "Limpopo River",
              "Burgersfort/Ohrigstad",
              "Nelspruit",
              "Onderberg",
              "Eastern Cape Midlands",
              "Oranje Rivier",
              "Nkwalini",
              "Pongola",
              "Vaalharts",
              "Southern KwaZulu-Natal"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "CGA CMF combined presentation",
                "url": "https://www.cga.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/CMF-Combined-Presentation_1.pdf"
              },
              {
                "title": "CGA media statement, 2 Apr 2026",
                "url": "https://www.cga.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/MEDIA-STATEMENT-2-April-2026-Citrus-export-estimates-show-moderate-growth.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "CGA production regions."
          },
          {
            "value": "Soft citrus area: Western Cape largest, then Limpopo, Eastern Cape, Mpumalanga",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "CGA 2026 Industry Statistics Book",
                "url": "https://www.cga.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/2026-Industry-Statistics-Book.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": [
            {
              "value": [
                "Extra Class",
                "Class 1",
                "Class 2",
                "For Processing Purposes Only"
              ],
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DAFF export standards – citrus Part 1 general (2018)",
                  "url": "https://citrusresourcewarehouse.org.za/home/document-home/consumer-assurance/quality-standards/daff-export-standards-04-05-18/5339-daff-export-standards-citrus-pt1-general-2018/file"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            }
          ],
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "15 kg carton (oranges, lemons, soft citrus); 17 kg carton (grapefruit) – industry reporting units",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "CGA media statement, 2 Apr 2026",
                "url": "https://www.cga.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/MEDIA-STATEMENT-2-April-2026-Citrus-export-estimates-show-moderate-growth.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_count_tables": "size references filled; traded count ranges pending (A15C count tables for oranges, soft citrus and lemons)",
          "trade_pack_formats": {
            "A15C": {
              "value": "Telescopic carton 400×300×270 mm, the most common export citrus carton; usually about 16 kg just after packing (packed about 10% over nominal)",
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "CRI Packhouse Toolkit 4.8 Packing Practices",
                  "url": "https://www.citrusresourcewarehouse.org.za/home/document-home/best-practice-handbook/citrus-packhouse-best-practice-handbook/workflow-4-packhouse-management/toolkit-4-8-packing-practices/8173-toolkit-4-8-packing-practices/file"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            },
            "other_specified_telescopic_cartons": {
              "value": {
                "A07C": "400×300×150 mm",
                "D15C": "600×400×160 mm",
                "E15C": "600×400×170 mm",
                "G15C": "600×400×215 mm"
              },
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "CRI Packhouse Toolkit 4.8 Packing Practices",
                  "url": "https://www.citrusresourcewarehouse.org.za/home/document-home/best-practice-handbook/citrus-packhouse-best-practice-handbook/workflow-4-packhouse-management/toolkit-4-8-packing-practices/8173-toolkit-4-8-packing-practices/file"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            }
          },
          "size_count_marking": {
            "value": "Count = fruit per container; containers are marked with a size code / size reference and count; count-packed fruit has a maximum diameter spread per size reference. Size-code tables pending Supply v2.",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DAFF export standards – citrus Part 1 general (2018)",
                "url": "https://citrusresourcewarehouse.org.za/home/document-home/consumer-assurance/quality-standards/daff-export-standards-04-05-18/5339-daff-export-standards-citrus-pt1-general-2018/file"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_references_mm": {
            "oranges": {
              "value": {
                "0": "92–110",
                "1": "87–100",
                "2": "84–96",
                "3": "81–92",
                "4": "77–88",
                "5": "73–84",
                "6": "70–80",
                "7": "67–76",
                "8": "64–73",
                "9": "62–70",
                "10": "60–68",
                "11": "58–66",
                "12": "56–63",
                "13": "53–60"
              },
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Citrus export standards 2024",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/citrus-fruit/citrus-export-standards-2024.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            },
            "soft_citrus": {
              "value": {
                "1": "63–72",
                "2": "58–69",
                "3": "54–64",
                "4": "50–60",
                "5": "46–56",
                "6": "43–52",
                "7": "41–48",
                "8": "39–46",
                "9": "37–44",
                "10": "35–42",
                "1XXX": "≥78",
                "1XX": "67–78",
                "1X": "63–74"
              },
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Citrus export standards 2024",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/citrus-fruit/citrus-export-standards-2024.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17",
              "note": "Sizes below 43 mm only for clementines."
            },
            "lemons": {
              "value": {
                "0": "79–90",
                "1": "72–83",
                "2": "68–78",
                "3": "63–72",
                "4": "58–67",
                "5": "53–62",
                "6": "48–57",
                "7": "45–52"
              },
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Citrus export standards 2024",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/citrus-fruit/citrus-export-standards-2024.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            },
            "grapefruit": {
              "value": {
                "1": "109–139",
                "2": "100–119",
                "3": "93–110",
                "4": "88–102",
                "5": "84–97",
                "6": "81–93",
                "7": "77–89",
                "8": "75–85",
                "9": "75–80"
              },
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Citrus export standards 2024",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/citrus-fruit/citrus-export-standards-2024.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            }
          },
          "count_pack_max_diameter_spread_mm": {
            "value": {
              "set_1 (oranges/grapefruit – Inference)": {
                "0–2": 11,
                "3–6": 9,
                "7–13": 7
              },
              "set_2 (soft citrus – Inference)": {
                "1XXX–4": 9,
                "5–6": 8,
                "7–10": 7
              }
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Citrus export standards 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/citrus-fruit/citrus-export-standards-2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Band values are Fact; mapping first set to oranges/grapefruit and second to soft citrus is Inference."
          },
          "jackson_grapefruit_a15c_counts": {
            "value": {
              "0": 32,
              "1": 36,
              "2": 40,
              "3": 48,
              "4": 56,
              "5": 64,
              "6": 72,
              "7": 88
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Citrus export standards 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/citrus-fruit/citrus-export-standards-2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Size reference → fruit per A15C, Jackson grapefruit (FE1/JR13) only."
          },
          "count_definition": {
            "value": "Count = number of fruit of a given size that fit an A15C, the reference carton for counts (e.g. Valencia count 64)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "CRI Packhouse Learner Guide M06 Sorting and Grading",
                "url": "https://citrusresourcewarehouse.org.za/home/document-home/learning-aids-and-resources/ca-citrus-av-series-learning-material/citrus-packing/citrus-packhouses-learner-guide/7804-citrus-packhouses-learner-guide-m06-sorting-and-grading/file"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "pack_rule": {
            "value": "Only Class 1, Class 2 and processing fruit may be packed in bulk, to a specific count, or jumble packed",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Citrus export standards 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/citrus-fruit/citrus-export-standards-2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        },
        "notes": "Citrus week windows come from a USDA FAS GAIN report (government source), not from CGA. Harvest months are not export months."
      },
      {
        "id": "apples",
        "name": "Apples",
        "hs_heading": "0808",
        "group": "pome",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "PPECB weekly export chart spans ISO weeks 1–52 (calendar 2025)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Year-round shipping from controlled-atmosphere storage",
            "label": "Inference",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Read from the full-year chart span."
          },
          {
            "value": "pending Supply v2",
            "label": "pending",
            "field": "peak_weeks"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Royal Gala/Gala",
              "Golden Delicious",
              "Cripps Pink/Pink Lady",
              "Granny Smith",
              "Fuji",
              "Cripps Red/Joya",
              "Topred/Starking",
              "Bigbucks",
              "Braeburn"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Main cultivars by area."
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Ceres",
              "Groenland",
              "Villiersdorp/Vyeboom",
              "Langkloof East",
              "Langkloof West",
              "Free State"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Pome Fruit 2024",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2025/07/Pome-Fruit-2024-1.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Largest districts."
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": [
            {
              "value": [
                "Extra Class",
                "Class 1",
                "Class 2"
              ],
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Apples Part 1+2 export regulations 2024",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apples/apples-part-12%5Freg2024.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            }
          ],
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "12.5 kg equivalent carton (industry reporting unit)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_count_tables": "minimum size filled; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": {
            "18 kg carton": "pending"
          },
          "sizing": {
            "value": "Sized by diameter or weight; containers marked with min–max diameter or weight, or 'Count' for layer packs",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Apples Part 1+2 export regulations 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apples/apples-part-12%5Freg2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "minimum_size": {
            "value": "50 mm diameter or 70 g, all varieties (with Brix ≥10.5°); smaller diameters allowed for named target markets, which must then be marked on the pallet",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Apples Part 2 export tables 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apples/apples-part-2%5Ftab2024.doc"
              },
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Apples Part 1+2 export regulations 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apples/apples-part-12%5Freg2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "uniformity": {
            "value": "Diameter-sized: max 5 mm spread per container; weight-sized layer pack: within 20% of average fruit mass (25% in a lower class)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Apples Part 2 export tables 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apples/apples-part-2%5Ftab2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "pack_rule": {
            "value": "Only Class 1 and Class 2 may go in bulk containers; Extra Class is packed in layers",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Apples Part 1+2 export regulations 2024",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apples/apples-part-12%5Freg2024.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "pears",
        "name": "Pears",
        "hs_heading": "0808",
        "group": "pome",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "PPECB weekly export chart spans ISO weeks 1–52 (2025)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "pending Supply v2",
            "label": "pending",
            "field": "peak_weeks"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Packham's Triumph",
              "Forelle",
              "Williams Bon Chretien",
              "Abate Fetel",
              "Rosemarie",
              "Cheeky",
              "Celina",
              "Rosemarie Select",
              "Flamingo",
              "Beurre Bosc"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Ceres",
              "Langkloof East",
              "Groenland",
              "Villiersdorp/Vyeboom",
              "Wolseley/Tulbagh",
              "Klein Karoo"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": [
            {
              "value": [
                "Extra Class",
                "Class 1",
                "Class 2"
              ],
              "label": "Inference",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Pears Part 1+2 export tables 2020",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/pear/pears-part-12%5Ftab2020.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17",
              "note": "Same pome framework as apples (Supply Desk inference)."
            }
          ],
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "12.5 kg equivalent carton (industry reporting unit)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_count_tables": "minimum size filled; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": "pending Supply v2",
          "minimum_size": {
            "value": {
              "all cultivars except Coscia": {
                "Extra Class": "63 mm or 110 g",
                "Class 1/2 (EU)": "55 mm or 100 g",
                "Class 1/2 (all other countries)": "50 mm or 80 g"
              },
              "Coscia": "50 mm or 70 g"
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Pears Part 1+2 export tables 2020",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/pear/pears-part-12%5Ftab2020.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Assigning columns to classes = Inference."
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "avocados",
        "name": "Avocados",
        "hs_heading": "0804",
        "group": "subtropical",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "Hass exports mid-March to early October",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Fruitrop – The avocado in South Africa (trade press)",
                "url": "https://www.fruitrop.com/en/content/download/45781/761090/version/6/file/F262+south+african+avocado+ANG.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Trade press source."
          },
          {
            "value": "Harvest by region – Hass: Feb–May Limpopo, Feb–Oct KZN; Fuerte: Mar–May Limpopo & Mpumalanga, Jul–Aug KZN; Pinkerton: Jun Limpopo, Jul KZN; Ryan: Aug–Sep Limpopo, Oct KZN; Reed/Edranol: Jun Limpopo/Mpumalanga, to late Sep KZN",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – New Markets Critical for the Growing South African Avocado Industry (2019)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/report/downloadreportbyfilename?filename=New+Markets+Critical+for+the+Growing+South+African+Avocado+Industry_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_7-24-2019.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          {
            "value": "Harvest begins in February in northern regions and runs to December in southern areas (Eastern Cape, George); Magoebaskloof/Haenertsburg harvest later",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Letaba Herald, 6 Mar 2026 (press quoting the Subtrop CEO)",
                "url": "https://www.citizen.co.za/letaba-herald/news-headlines/local-news/2026/03/06/sa-targets-strong-avocado-export-season-with-22m-cartons/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Press quoting the Subtrop CEO."
          },
          {
            "value": "About ISO week 11 to week 40",
            "label": "Inference",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Fruitrop – The avocado in South Africa (trade press)",
                "url": "https://www.fruitrop.com/en/content/download/45781/761090/version/6/file/F262+south+african+avocado+ANG.pdf"
              },
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – New Markets Critical for the Growing South African Avocado Industry (2019)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/report/downloadreportbyfilename?filename=New+Markets+Critical+for+the+Growing+South+African+Avocado+Industry_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_7-24-2019.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Converted from months."
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Hass (incl. early Maluma, Carmen; late Gem, Lamb)",
              "Fuerte",
              "Pinkerton",
              "Ryan",
              "Reed"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Fruitrop – The avocado in South Africa (trade press)",
                "url": "https://www.fruitrop.com/en/content/download/45781/761090/version/6/file/F262+south+african+avocado+ANG.pdf"
              },
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – New Markets Critical for the Growing South African Avocado Industry (2019)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/report/downloadreportbyfilename?filename=New+Markets+Critical+for+the+Growing+South+African+Avocado+Industry_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_7-24-2019.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Limpopo",
              "Mpumalanga",
              "KwaZulu-Natal"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "USDA FAS GAIN – New Markets Critical for the Growing South African Avocado Industry (2019)",
                "url": "https://apps.fas.usda.gov/newgainapi/api/report/downloadreportbyfilename?filename=New+Markets+Critical+for+the+Growing+South+African+Avocado+Industry_Pretoria_South+Africa+-+Republic+of_7-24-2019.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": [
            {
              "value": [
                "Extra Class",
                "Class 1",
                "Class 2",
                "For Processing Purposes Only"
              ],
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Avocado export regulations 2026 (English)",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/avocados/avocado-eng%5Freg2026.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            }
          ],
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "4 kg carton (industry reporting unit)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Letaba Herald, 6 Mar 2026 (press quoting the Subtrop CEO)",
                "url": "https://www.citizen.co.za/letaba-herald/news-headlines/local-news/2026/03/06/sa-targets-strong-avocado-export-season-with-22m-cartons/"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Press quoting the Subtrop CEO."
          },
          "size_count_tables": "size codes filled; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": "pending Supply v2",
          "inspection": {
            "value": "PPECB mandatory export inspection before loading",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Fruitrop – The avocado in South Africa (trade press)",
                "url": "https://www.fruitrop.com/en/content/download/45781/761090/version/6/file/F262+south+african+avocado+ANG.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_codes_mass_g": {
            "value": {
              "4": "781–1220",
              "6": "576–780",
              "8": "456–576",
              "10": "364–462",
              "12": "300–371",
              "14": "258–313",
              "16": "227–274",
              "18": "203–243",
              "20": "184–217",
              "22": "165–196",
              "24": "151–175",
              "26": "144–157",
              "28": "134–147",
              "30": "123–137",
              "S1": "<123 (Hass only)"
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Avocado export annexure 2026",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/avocados/avocado-annex%5Freg2026.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Overlapping ranges are as printed in the annexure."
          },
          "marking_and_uniformity": {
            "value": "Containers marked with mass range, 'Code' size code and/or 'Count' if count differs from code; max 25 g spread between smallest and largest fruit in a pack (tolerance 5% Extra, 10% Class 1/2)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Avocado export regulations 2026 (English)",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/avocados/avocado-eng%5Freg2026.doc"
              },
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Avocado export annexure 2026",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/avocados/avocado-annex%5Freg2026.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "pack_pattern": {
            "value": "Hass, Mendez #1, Gem, Maluma Hass, Lamb Hass: any size code may be pattern-packed in one or more layers, or jumble packed; other cultivars single layer (exceptions for codes 20–30 and S)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Avocado export regulations 2026 (English)",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/avocados/avocado-eng%5Freg2026.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "cocktail_avocados": {
            "value": "Non-pollinated fruit of 120 g or less",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Avocado export regulations 2026 (English)",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/citrus-and-subtropical-fruit/avocados/avocado-eng%5Freg2026.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        },
        "notes": "Avocado export windows come from trade press (Fruitrop) and press quoting Subtrop; harvest-by-region months from a 2019 USDA FAS report."
      },
      {
        "id": "apricots",
        "name": "Apricots",
        "hs_heading": "0809",
        "group": "stone fruit",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "PPECB weekly export chart x-axis spans ISO wk 44 – wk 13 (season 2024/25)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Axis span, not exact first/last shipment."
          },
          {
            "value": "Nov–Mar",
            "label": "Inference",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Months converted from the week span."
          },
          {
            "value": "pending Supply v2",
            "label": "pending",
            "field": "peak_weeks"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Bulida",
              "Bebeco",
              "Soldonne",
              "Imperial/Palsteyn",
              "Charisma"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Klein Karoo (dominant)",
              "Ceres",
              "Worcester",
              "Berg River"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": [
            {
              "value": [
                "Extra Class",
                "Class 1",
                "Class 2"
              ],
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Apricots export tables 2022",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apricots/apricots-tab%5Freg2022.doc"
                },
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Apricots export regulations 2022",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apricots/apricots%5Freg2022.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            }
          ],
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "4.75 kg equivalent carton (industry reporting unit)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_count_tables": "minimum sizes/codes filled; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": {
            "cartons beyond the reporting unit": "pending"
          },
          "minimum_diameter_mm": {
            "value": {
              "Extra Class": 42,
              "Class 1": 38,
              "Class 2": 35
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Apricots export tables 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apricots/apricots-tab%5Freg2022.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Row reads 42 / 38 / 35 mm; assigning to Extra / 1 / 2 = Inference."
          },
          "uniformity": {
            "value": "Max 5 mm spread (Extra) / 10 mm (lower class); must be sized (optional for Class 2); Extra packed in trays",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Apricots export tables 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apricots/apricots-tab%5Freg2022.doc"
              },
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Apricots export regulations 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/apricots/apricots%5Freg2022.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "peaches",
        "name": "Peaches",
        "hs_heading": "0809",
        "group": "stone fruit",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "PPECB weekly export chart x-axis spans ISO wk 40 – wk 13 (season 2024/25)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Axis span, not exact first/last shipment."
          },
          {
            "value": "Oct–Mar",
            "label": "Inference",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Months converted from the week span."
          },
          {
            "value": "pending Supply v2",
            "label": "pending",
            "field": "peak_weeks"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Summer Sun",
              "Cederberg",
              "Transvalia",
              "Ambercrest",
              "Witzenberg",
              "Temptation"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Ceres",
              "Citrusdal",
              "Limpopo",
              "Klein Karoo",
              "Wolseley/Tulbagh",
              "Berg River"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": "pending",
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "2.5 kg equivalent carton (industry reporting unit)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_count_tables": "minimum sizes/codes filled; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": {
            "cartons beyond the reporting unit": "pending"
          },
          "diameter_codes_mm": {
            "value": {
              "AAAA": "≥90",
              "AAA": "80–90",
              "AA": "73–80",
              "A": "67–73",
              "B": "61–67",
              "C": "56–61",
              "D": "51–56"
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Peaches and nectarines export tables 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/peaches-and-nectarines/peaches%5Ftab2022.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Minimum diameter 56 mm. All nectarines and some peach cultivars (Fairtime, Clocolan, Elberta, Jubilee, Nova Donna, Safari, San Pedro, Transvalia) may be 1 mm under in codes AA, A, B."
          },
          "minimum_diameter_mm": {
            "value": "56 mm",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Peaches and nectarines export tables 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/peaches-and-nectarines/peaches%5Ftab2022.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "nectarines",
        "name": "Nectarines",
        "hs_heading": "0809",
        "group": "stone fruit",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "PPECB weekly export chart x-axis spans ISO wk 40 – wk 12 (season 2024/25)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Axis span, not exact first/last shipment."
          },
          {
            "value": "Oct–Mar",
            "label": "Inference",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Months converted from the week span."
          },
          {
            "value": "pending Supply v2",
            "label": "pending",
            "field": "peak_weeks"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Alpine",
              "August Red",
              "Super Star",
              "Boreal",
              "Tifany",
              "Luciana"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Ceres",
              "Klein Karoo",
              "Wolseley/Tulbagh",
              "Berg River",
              "Citrusdal"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": "pending",
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "2.5 kg equivalent carton (industry reporting unit)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_count_tables": "minimum sizes/codes filled; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": {
            "cartons beyond the reporting unit": "pending"
          },
          "diameter_codes_mm": {
            "value": {
              "AAAA": "≥90",
              "AAA": "80–90",
              "AA": "73–80",
              "A": "67–73",
              "B": "61–67",
              "C": "56–61",
              "D": "51–56"
            },
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Peaches and nectarines export tables 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/peaches-and-nectarines/peaches%5Ftab2022.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Minimum diameter 56 mm. All nectarines and some peach cultivars (Fairtime, Clocolan, Elberta, Jubilee, Nova Donna, Safari, San Pedro, Transvalia) may be 1 mm under in codes AA, A, B."
          },
          "minimum_diameter_mm": {
            "value": "56 mm",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Peaches and nectarines export tables 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/peaches-and-nectarines/peaches%5Ftab2022.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "plums",
        "name": "Plums",
        "hs_heading": "0809",
        "group": "stone fruit",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "PPECB weekly export chart x-axis spans ISO wk 45 – wk 18 (season 2024/25)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Axis span, not exact first/last shipment."
          },
          {
            "value": "Nov–Apr/May",
            "label": "Inference",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Months converted from the week span."
          },
          {
            "value": "pending Supply v2",
            "label": "pending",
            "field": "peak_weeks"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Angeleno/Suplumsix",
              "Ruby Sun",
              "African Delight",
              "Laetitia",
              "Fortune",
              "Ruby Star",
              "Songold"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Klein Karoo",
              "Wolseley/Tulbagh",
              "Franschhoek",
              "Wellington",
              "Paarl",
              "Stellenbosch"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": [
            {
              "value": [
                "Extra Class",
                "Class 1",
                "Class 2"
              ],
              "label": "Fact",
              "sources": [
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Plums export tables 2022",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/plums-and-prunes/plums-tab-2022.doc"
                },
                {
                  "title": "DALRRD Plums export regulations 2022",
                  "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/plums-and-prunes/plums%5Freg2022%5F.doc"
                }
              ],
              "accessed": "2026-10-17"
            }
          ],
          "reporting_unit": {
            "value": "5.25 kg equivalent carton (industry reporting unit)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          },
          "size_count_tables": "minimum sizes/codes filled; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": {
            "cartons beyond the reporting unit": "pending"
          },
          "minimum_diameter_mm": {
            "value": "Must be sized; cultivar-specific minimum diameter, typically 43–45 mm (e.g. Ruby Sun 43, Laetitia 45, Songold 45); containers marked min–max diameter",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Plums export tables 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/plums-and-prunes/plums-tab-2022.doc"
              },
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Plums export regulations 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/plums-and-prunes/plums%5Freg2022%5F.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        }
      },
      {
        "id": "cherries",
        "name": "Cherries",
        "hs_heading": "0809",
        "group": "stone fruit",
        "origin_country_code": "ZA",
        "season": [
          {
            "value": "PPECB weekly export chart x-axis spans ISO wk 40 – wk 3 (season 2024/25)",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Axis span, not exact first/last shipment."
          },
          {
            "value": "Oct–Jan",
            "label": "Inference",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17",
            "note": "Months converted from the week span."
          },
          {
            "value": "pending Supply v2",
            "label": "pending",
            "field": "peak_weeks"
          }
        ],
        "cultivars": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Royal Hazel",
              "Royal Tioga",
              "Lapins",
              "Royal Lynn",
              "Royal Helen"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "origin_regions": [
          {
            "value": [
              "Ceres",
              "North West",
              "Gauteng",
              "Worcester",
              "Free State"
            ],
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "Hortgro Key Deciduous Fruit Statistics 2025 (weekly charts sourced PPECB 2025)",
                "url": "https://www.hortgro.co.za/wp-content/uploads/docs/dlm_uploads/2026/08/Key-Deciduous-Fruit-Statistics-2025.pdf"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        ],
        "specs": {
          "grade_classes": "pending",
          "reporting_unit": "pending",
          "size_count_tables": "minimum sizes/codes filled; traded count ranges pending",
          "trade_pack_formats": {
            "cherry punnets and cartons": "pending"
          },
          "minimum_diameter_mm": {
            "value": "Minimum 18 mm; max 3 mm spread per container; 10% tolerance but none under 16 mm",
            "label": "Fact",
            "sources": [
              {
                "title": "DALRRD Cherries export tables 2022",
                "url": "https://www.nda.gov.za/images/Branches/AgricProducHealthFoodSafety/food-safety-and-quality-assurance/export-regulations-and-standards/deciduous-fruit-/cherries/cherries%5Ftab-2022.doc"
              }
            ],
            "accessed": "2026-10-17"
          }
        }
      }
    ],
    "lanes": {
      "status": "pending Supply",
      "note": "Port pairs only, never rates or space. Must come from carrier-neutral public sources.",
      "items": []
    },
    "contact_route": {
      "status": "live",
      "channel": "email",
      "email": "flowfresh@mail.grokbot.com",
      "label": "Enquiries about this reference data: flowfresh@mail.grokbot.com",
      "information_only": "FlowFresh (Flowpoint Consulting Pty Ltd, Cape Town) publishes cited reference data on South African export fruit. Information only: FlowFresh does not currently buy, sell or broker fruit or act as an agent for any producer, exporter or buyer.",
      "scope": "Enquiries about this reference data only.",
      "as_of": "2026-10-17"
    },
    "supply_data_version": "Supply Desk v2, 17 Oct 2026",
    "pending": [
      "Traded count ranges (A15C count tables for oranges, soft citrus, lemons; apple, pear, avocado and stone-fruit count ranges)",
      "Grape 9 kg carton",
      "Apple 18 kg carton",
      "Cherry punnets/cartons and stone-fruit cartons beyond the reporting units",
      "SATI regional end weeks; peak weeks for deciduous fruit",
      "Grade classes for peaches, nectarines and cherries",
      "Lanes"
    ],
    "ai_disclosure": "Responses are generated automatically by FlowFresh AI from the cited data; no person reviews each response. Check sources before relying on them.",
    "footer": "Assisted by FlowFresh AI",
    "offer_status": {
      "summary": "Information only, no price. FlowFresh publishes no prices, quotes or availability and makes no offers.",
      "pricing": {
        "mode": "not_applicable"
      },
      "availability": "not_offered",
      "status": "information_only",
      "vocabulary": "FlowFresh field; UCP pricing.mode not used"
    }
  }
}
